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1 ocenjevati
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2 presoditi
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3 sodnik
judge, magistrate, referee -
4 sǫditi
sǫditi Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `judge'Old Church Slavic:sǫditi `judge' [verb], sǫždǫ [1sg]Russian:sudít' `judge' [verb], sužú [1sg], súdit [3sg]Czech:Old Czech:súditi `judge' [verb]Polish:sądzić `judge' [verb];sędzić (obs.) `judge' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:súditi `judge' [verb], sȗdīm [1sg];Čak. sūdȉti (Vrgada) `judge' [verb], sũdiš [2sg]Slovene:sǫ́diti `judge' [verb], sǫ́dim [1sg]Bulgarian:sắdja `judge' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: som-dʰh₁-ih₁ -
5 sǫdì
sǫdì Grammatical information: m. ī Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `judge'Old Church Slavic:sǫdi (Zogr., Mar., Cloz., Sav., Supr., Ps. Sin.) `judge' [m iā];sǫdii (Zogr., Mar., Ass., Supr.) `judge' [m iā]Russian:sud'já `judge' [m iā]Ukrainian:suddjá `judge' [m iā]Polish:sędzia `judge' [m jā]Serbo-Croatian:sùdija `judge' [m iā]Slovene:sǫ́dij `judge' [m io];sǫ́dja `judge' [m iā]Bulgarian:sădijá `judge' [m iā]Indo-European reconstruction: som-dʰh₁-ih₁Comments: Forms such as Ru. sud'jà reflect *sǫdьjà < *sǫdь̀ja. The prefix was already in pretonic position before the operation of Dybo's law and is therefore reflected as a short vowel. -
6 mě̀riti
mě̀riti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `measure'Page in Trubačev: XVIII 183-185Old Church Slavic:měriti `measure' [verb], měrjǫ [1sg]Russian:méra `measure' [f ā]Czech:měřiti `measure, judge' [verb];mířiti `aim at, try' [verb]Slovak:Polish:mierzyć `measure, judge, aim at' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:mjȅriti `measure, weigh' [verb], mjȅrīm [1sg];Čak. mȉriti (Vrgada) `measure, weigh' [verb], mȉrīš [2sg];Čak. mȅriti (Orbanići) `measure, weigh' [verb], mȅriš [2sg]Slovene:mę́riti `measure, compare, aim at' [verb], mę̑rim [1sg]Bulgarian:mérja `measure, weigh, aim at' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: meh₁-r-Page in Pokorny: 704Other cognates:Skt. mímāti `measure, assign'; -
7 pręsti
pręsti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `spin'Old Church Slavic:prędǫtъ (Zogr., Mar., Ass., Sav.) `they spin' [3pl] \{1\}Russian:Ukrainian:prjásty `spin' [verb], prjadú [1sg]Czech:přísti `spin' [verb], předu [1sg]Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:prząść `spin' [verb], przędę [1sg]Upper Sorbian:přasć `spin' [verb], přadu [1sg]Lower Sorbian:pśěsć `spin' [verb], pśědu [1sg]Serbo-Croatian:prȅsti `spin' [verb], prédēm [1sg];Čak. prȅsti (Vrgada) `spin' [verb], prēdȅš [2sg];Čak. prȅst (Hvar) `spin' [verb], prēdèn [1sg];Čak. prȅs (Orbanići) `spin' [verb], priedȅn [1sg]Slovene:prę́sti `spin' [verb], prę́dem [1sg]Bulgarian:predá `spin' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)prenʔd-Lithuanian:sprę́sti `stretch, spread, solve, judge' [verb], spréndžia [3ps]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: prend-teiNotes:\{1\} `Neither do they [the lilies of the field] spin' (Matthew 6: 28, Luke 12: 27). Zogr. actually has the scribal errors pridǫtъ (also Sav.) and pręxǫtъ. -
8 kazati
kazati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `show'Page in Trubačev: IX 168-171Old Church Slavic:Russian:kazát' `show' [verb], kažú [1sg], kážet [3sg]Czech:kázati `teach, judge' [verb]Slovak:kázat' `rule, order, teach' [verb]Polish:kazać `bid, order, let' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:kázati `say, tell, show' [verb], kȃžēm [1sg];Čak. kå̑zȁti (Vrgada) `say, tell, show' [verb], kå̃žeš [2sg];Čak. kāzȁt (Orbanići) `show, point' [verb], kãžen [1sg]Slovene:kázati `show' [verb], kážem [1sg]Bulgarian:káža `say, show' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: kʷoǵ-??
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